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Marketing glossary

In this glossary, Before It Was Cool, a marketing agency for businesses across Slovakia, explains terms such as SEO, GEO, PPC and AI agent. You'll meet them in SEO, AI search, paid media, social media and design. Each one is short and free of jargon.

AEO (answer engine optimisation)

Shaping content so search engines and AI assistants can lift a direct answer from it. Often used interchangeably with GEO.

Related: SEO and AI search

AI agent

A program built on a language model that plans and carries out the steps of a task itself, for example reading an enquiry, logging it in the CRM and drafting a reply. Unlike a chatbot, it acts as well as answers. With us, a person approves every output before it goes out.

Related: AI for business

Read more: What Is an AI Agent, and What Can It Do in Your Business?

CMYK and RGB

Two colour models. RGB (red, green, blue) is used on screens, CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) in print. A logo therefore needs versions for both.

Related: Graphic design

Conversion

The action you want a visitor to take: sending a form, buying, calling or signing up.

Related: Paid media

CTR (click-through rate)

The share of people who clicked a link or ad out of those who saw it.

Related: Paid media

Engagement

How people react to a post: likes, comments, shares and saves.

Related: Social media

Indexing

Adding a page to a search engine's database. A page that is not indexed cannot appear in search results.

Related: SEO and AI search

Keyword

A word or phrase people type into a search engine. In Slovakia, often without diacritics.

Related: SEO and AI search

Link building

Earning links to your site from other websites. Links from relevant, trusted sites help search engines judge how trustworthy your site is.

Related: SEO and AI search

ROAS (return on ad spend)

Revenue from ads divided by what you spent on them. A ROAS of 4 means 4 euros of revenue for every euro of ad spend.

Related: Paid media

Structured data (schema.org)

A machine-readable description of a page in its code, such as who the business is, what services it offers or which questions the page answers. It helps search engines and AI understand the page.

Related: SEO and AI search

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